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In the late 1940s, I was a member of the Epsom and District Model Aircraft Club; and around twelve years old.
At about that time a new type of engine appeared, a solid fuel rocket motor named 'Jetex'.
The motor comprised a tubular shell with a sprung loaded end cap with venturi.
The fuel was a solid cartridge lit by a length of fuse which ignited the end of the cartridge; this then burned at a controlled rate giving off enough gas to give a few ounces of thrust, with a burn time of between 30 secs and 1½ mins.
Some 'whiz' soon found that by taking the fuse along a groove made in the cartridge it was possible to ignite both ends of the cartridge at the same time, which although halving burn time, doubled the thrust !
Record Attempt
A rash of aircraft designs appeared for the new engines, and the Club decided to attempt to break the Indoor Tethered Flight World speed record.
A room in our headquarters (the local Scout Club) was set aside and a tripod pole and wire tethers were set up.
A rocket powered tail-less design was chosen, with a wingspan of about 5".
All members (about 25) crouched around the walls of the room, and trial flights began.
Very soon there was a thick fog of burnt fuel in the smoke filled room.
Flight after flight with small changes in trim were made, and soon the model was just a blur in flight.
An official timing session was set up and the speed record achieved !
Next was an attempt at the Indoor Tethered 'Floatplane' record.
Someone in the club made a tinplate radial water tank about 12" wide by 6 ft long.
One evening during trimming flights with all members in the room, the wire tether (control line wire) failed, and the model crashed into one of the walls removing a large chunk of plaster - fortunately managing to miss all members surrounding the flightpath - white faces all round !
All subsequent flights and record attempts were made with only the model operator and timing marshal present, and they had the protection of an upturned heavy topped folding table !
During the war, having seen Vl flying bombs passing overhead, making a sort of burp-burp-burp-ing sound, (if the engine stopped find somewhere to hide quick !); my brother and I tried to make a pulse jet engine.
The engine had a rose petal valve at the end of the combustion chamber, made from steel shim.
Sadly, the best we ever achieved from this was a few coughs and bangs, and a sheet of flame from the rear pipe!.
We didn't have a good enough grasp of the principles involved to make further progress.
A couple of Canadian friends, (twin brothers) decided to build a rocket powered model of Campbell's record breaking speed boat.
It was very quick riding on its sponsons but was prone to capsizing on encountering the least wave formation.
Hmmm !
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